2021-04-15
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为了帮助同学们更好地、更有针对性复习好英语,小编整理出下面这些重点内容,同学们可以做个参考。
一、重点复习内容:I.句子
1.英语句子的基本词序:主语+谓语+宾语
eg. I bought a hat yesterday.We study English in the classroom everyday.
2. 英语句子的种类:
(1)简单句:有一主语和一个谓语
eg.My head aches.They made Tom manager.
(2)并列句:把简单句连接起来构成并列句。用分号,连接或联系副词,并列连词。eg.We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing. / We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing. / We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing.
(3)复合句:由简单句连接起来构成,但复合句中各部分并不同等重要,总有一个独立分句或更多隶属的子句。如果把主句从句子中抽出来,它常常可以独立成句。Seeing the door open , the stranger came into the house.
--- 名词从句:It is true that money doesn’t grow on trees.Everybody knows that money doesn’t grow on trees.
--- 定语从句:He is the man who teaches us English.The person to whom I complained is the manager.
--- 状语从句:(时间)Tell him as soon as he arrives.(地点)You can sit where you like.
(方式)He spoke as if he meant business.
(原因)He went to bed because he felt ill.
(条件)If the rain stops, we’ll be able to go for a walk.If I had lost my job, I would have gone abroad.
(让步)Although he studied very hard, he didn’t pass examination.No matter where you go, you can’t escape from yourself.
(目的)I’ve arrived early so that /in order that I may get on the bus.I asked him to phone first lest we were out.
(结果)He runs so fast that no one can catch him.There was such a lot of rain that we couldn’t go out.
(比较)He is as quick in answering question as his sister.You’ve made just as many mistakes as I have.
--- 分词结构:He walked out of the room, closing the door behind him.
Since phoning you this morning, I have changed my plans.
Having invited him here to speak, we’d better go to his lecture.
II.名词---不可数名词:具体名词 clothing,抽象名词 courage
2. 单数和复数:eg. cat / cats, photo / photoes, class / classes, box / boxes, watch / watches, bush / bushes, country / countries, day /days, boy / boys, wife /wives, man / men, sheep /sheep…
III. 冠词3. 零冠词:复数可数名词、不可数名词的前面。eg. hats, water / Sugar is bad for you.
IV. 代词4. 不定代词:someone, somebody, something; anyone, anybody, anything; everyone, everybody, everything
V.数量词(2)序数词first, second, third …
VI.形容词:eg. This is very beautiful picture. / He is taller than his brother. / She is too young to read the novel.
VII.副词: eg. The little boy ran so fast. / He speaks very quickly./ All of us study very hard.
VIII.介词: eg. There is a box on the table. / We watched TV at home yesterday.
VIV.动词1. 时态:eg. He reads English newspaper everyday. / He went shopping last Sunday. / I have worked here for five years. / She is doing homework now. / We’ll have examination tomorrow.
2. 被动语态:eg. He was made chairman of Student Union. / We are excited by his deed.
3. 虚拟语气:eg. If I were you, I could not agree with him.
4. 情态动词:eg. I can speak Japanese and French. / He might be very busy because he didn’t come to the party.
5. 不定式和动名词: eg. I forgot to bring the book to the classroom. / I forgot bringing the book to the classroom.
二、重点掌握以下部分:
第一 词汇与语法结构
一, 冠词部分十一, 从句部分。
第二 完形填空
熟悉完形填空应试要点分析及解题策略内容。
第三章 阅读理解应该是复习中用时最多的部分,不仅因为阅读理解在考试中所占分值比例最大(40%),也是因为这类题型要运用语言的综合知识和技能来完成。
第四 短文写作重点掌握段首句式写作和情景写作(便条写作)中的缩头式写作格式。
总之,考生在复习中,应该力求全面掌握,重点突破,紧紧抓住基础知识和基本技能的运用这两点。当然,另外一个前面尚未提到的重点复习方面,就是词汇和短语。这是需要考生平时一点一滴地积累,长期坚持不懈进行的工作。词汇既是英语复习的前提,也是基础,唯有考生具备一定量的英语词汇基础,复习才有意义。快速登记
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