（ 1 ）省掉主语

    Beg your pardon. （我）请你原谅。（ Beg 前省掉了主语 I ）

    Take care! 留神！（ Take 前省掉了主语 you ）

    Looks as if it will rain. 看起来象要下雨。（ Looks 前省掉了主语 it ）

    （ 2 ）省掉谓语

    Who next? 该谁了？（ Who 后边省掉了谓语 comes ）

    The river was deep and the ice thin. （ ice 后边省掉了 was ）

    We " ll do the best we can. 咱们将尽力而为。（ can 后边省掉了动词 do ）

    （ 3 ）省掉表语

    Are you ready? Yes, I am. 你预备好了吗？ 我预备好了。（ am 后边省掉了 ready ）

    He was a lover of sports as he had been in his youth. 他仍是象年轻时那样，是一位运动爱好者。（ had been 后边省掉了 a lover of sports ）

    （ 4 ）省掉宾语

    Let " s do the dishes. I " ll wash and you " ll dry. 让咱们洗碗吧，我来洗，你来揩干。（ wash 和 dry 后边省掉了宾语 dishes ）

    （ 5 ）省掉定语

    He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved. 那钱他花了部分，其余的他都存了起来。（ the rest 后边省掉了定语 of the money ）

    （ 6 ）省掉状语

    He was not hurt. Strange! 他没有受伤，真奇怪！（ Strange 前面省掉了状语 how ）

    例题：

    1. _________ always succeed.

    A. Honest and clever students B. Students who honest and clever

    C. Honest students and clever D. Students are honest and cleve 

    2. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?

    A. I B. Myself C. Mine D. Me 

    3. Some people are against the plan but _______ support it. 

    A. any more B. many more C. much more D. no more 

    4. --- I " ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? 

    --- Not at all. _________. 

    A. I " ve no time B. I " d rather not C. I " d like to D. I " d be happy to 

    5. --- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? --- _________. It " s too expensive. 

    A. Why not B. I agree C. I"m afraid not D. I"m sure 

    答案：  ADBDC