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2021年湖北普通专升本:多练习题助你战胜考试

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时间:2021-06-01
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  1. I hate people who _________ the end of a film that you haven"t seem before.

  A. reveal B. rewrite C. revise D. reverse
  答案:B
  解析:本题考查动词的辨析。reveal“揭露,暴露”;rewrite“重写,改写”;revise“修订,修正”;reverse“颠倒,翻转”。
  题干译文:我讨厌有人在你没看一个电影之前就把结局透露给你。
  根据句子意思,选项B正确。

  2. The car ______ halfway for no reason.
  A. broke off B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out
  答案:B
  解析:本题考查动词词组的辨析。break off“中断,中止”;break down“失败,发生故障”;break up“崩溃,分离”;break out“爆发,突然发生”。
  题干译文:车毫无原因的在半路上发生故障了。
  根据句子意思,选项B正确。

  3. Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.
  A. transplanted B. transformed C. transported D. transmitted
  答案:D
  解析:本题考查形近动词的辨析。transplant“移植,移种”;transform“改革,改造”;transport“运送,运输”;transmit“传播,传染”。
  题干译文:一些疾病是通过某种水生物传播的。
  根据句子意思,选项D正确。
 
  4. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he __________ his opinion.
  A. struck at B. strove for C. stuck to D. stood for
  答案:C
  解析:本题考查动词词组的辨析。strike at“打击(某人,某事)”;strive for“为……而奋斗”;stick to“忠于,信守,坚持”;stand for“代表,象征”。
  题干译文:因为Edgar相信这个事件的准确性,所以他坚持自己的观点。
  根据句子意思,选项C正确。

  5. Having decided to rent a flat, we ______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the
  city.
  A. set about B. set down C. set out D. set up
  答案:A
  解析:本题考查动词词组的辨析。set about“着手,开始做”;set down“记下,写下”;set out“动身,启程”;set up“创立,建立”。
  题干译文:决定租用一间公寓之后,我们开始联系这座城市里的所有的公寓出租处。
  根据句子意思,选项A正确。

  6. Harry was __________ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.
  A. stung B. stuck C. bitten D. scratched
  答案:A
  解析:本题考查动词的辨析。sting“刺,叮,蛰”;stick“钉住,粘贴”;bite“咬,啃”;scratch“抓,挠”。
  题干译文:Harry在采集蜂蜜的时候被蜜蜂蛰了一下。
  根据句子意思,选项A正确。

  7. I asked him to________ me a few minutes so that I could have a word with him.
  A. spend B. spare C. save D. share
  答案:B
  解析:动词辨析。spend“花费(时间或金钱)”;spare“腾出(时间)”;save“节约”;share“分享,分担”。
  本句大意:我请求他分给我一点时间让我能和他说句话。
  根据句子意思,可知答案B正确。

  8. _______your book and do this work first.You may read it later.
  A. Put out B. Put away C. Put up D. Put on
  答案:B
  解析:动词词组辨析。put out“熄灭,出版”;put away“把……收起,放好”;put up“建造”;put on“穿上”。
  题干译文:把你的书放起来,先工作,等会儿再读。
  根据句子意思,可知答案B正确。

  9. One day I ______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.
  A. came across B. came about C. came after D. came at
  答案:A

  解析:本题考查动词词组的辨析。come across“偶然碰到”;come about“发生,出现”;come after“跟随,追上”;come at“得到,了解”。